Rhinology A3

Concept

Anatomy of the nasal cavity

Watery nasal discharge should arouse suspicion of CSF rhinorrhoea, especially if discharge is increased on bending forwards. Causes of CSF rhinorrhoea include:

  • Fracture of the anterior skull base
  • Iatrogenic following surgery
  • Spontaneous leak

The current standard in diagnosis of anterior skull base fracture is CT (axial and coronal planes). Other investigations done as part of patient work-up could include glucose oxidase or transferrin analysis in nasal secretions.


Correct Answer:

B